Ikhaya> uhlu lokubonisa
Sawubona. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngamawafa angama-300mm, nokuthi abandakanyeka kanjani ekwenzeni izinto ezipholile njengama-smartphone namakhompyutha. Asigxume singene.
Kodwa okokuqala, kungani i-Semixlab Ama-wafers angama-300 mm kupholile vele? Lawa mawafa makhulu kunamawafa amadala angama-200mm, ngakho-ke singakwazi ukukhiqiza ama-chips amaningi kusuka ku-wafer ngayinye. Lokhu kuyasiza ekongeni isikhathi nemali uma kuziwa ekukhiqizeni izinto zikagesi. Ngama-wafer angu-300mm, izinkampani ezifana ne-Semixlab zingenza ama-chips ngesivinini esisheshayo kuyilapho isidingo samadivayisi siphezulu.
Manje, njengoba sekushiwo, ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza ukubona ukuthi izinto zenziwe kanjani, ngakho-ke ake siqale, futhi sibe manzi sibone ukuthi ama-wafers angu-300mm enziwa kanjani futhi kungani abalulekile. Lawa mawafa enziwe ngento ebizwa nge-silicon, ewusizo kakhulu uma ufuna ukwenza i-computer chip. I-silicon isikwa ibe yizingcwecwe eziyindilinga bese ipholishwa ukuze kwakhiwe indawo ebushelelezi lapho kwakhiwa khona ama-chips. Iwafa ngayinye idlula izinyathelo eziningi zokwengeza izendlalelo namaphethini ahlukahlukene ukwenza i-chip yokugcina.
Muva nje, izinkampani eziningi seziqale ukusebenzisa ama-wafers angu-300mm. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lawa mawafa amakhulu akhiqiza ama-chips amaningi anephutha elincane. Lokhu kunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi kwengeza inani ezinkampanini ezifana ne-Semixlab 300mm isicwecwana se-silicon. Kunesidingo esikhulayo sama-chips amancane, asheshayo njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, ngakho-ke ama-wafer angu-300mm afiseleka kakhulu.
Uma kubhekwa izinzuzo zama-wafers angu-300mm, kusobala ukuthi azoba nendawo embonini ye-semiconductor. Lawa mawafa amakhulu awusizo mayelana nokwenza izinto zingabizi kakhulu futhi zingabizi futhi zinike amandla ama-chips angcono nasheshayo. Futhi njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela kanye nesidingo sokuba sibe sincane njalo, izinto zikagesi zikhula ngokushesha, amawafa angama-300mm azobaluleka kakhulu ohlelweni lokukhiqiza.
I-Semixlab ukwenziwa kwe-wafer izinkampani zisebenzise osayizi abahlukahlukene be-wafer eminyakeni edlule ukwenza ama-computer chips. Iqale ku-100mm, yanwetshwa yafinyelela ku-200mm futhi manje lapha sesino-300mm. Yilokhu kushintsha kosayizi obekwenzeka, ngoba sifuna yonke into isebenze kahle futhi ikhiqize. Osayizi abakhulu be-wafer bangase bavame nakakhulu esikhathini esizayo njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka futhi sifuna ukwenza ama-chips abe mancane futhi abe namandla kakhulu.
EN 
EN
DA
NL
FI
FR
DE
IT
JA
KO
NO
PL
PT
RO
RU
ES
SV
TL
ID
SK
UK
VI
TH
TR
FA
BE
LA
UZ
